11 May 2016

Simile Metaphor Personification



Simile - MetaphorPersonification
         
Simile:
Read the sentences below observing the underlined part:

1.    Rohith roared like a lion.
2.    Lahiri danced as a peacock.
3.    Manisha is as fare as a fairy.
4.    This book is as light as a feather.
5.    The villain groaned like a wound.

à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Rohith à°¨ి lionà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Lahiri à°¨ి peacockà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Manisha à°¨ి fairyà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో Bookà°¨ు featherà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో villain à°¨ి woundà°¤ో à°ªోà°²్à°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°°ెంà°¡ు తద్à°µిà°°ుà°¦్à°¦ à°µిà°·à°¯ాà°² మద్à°¯ à°ªోà°²ిà°• à°•ోà°¸ం like à°²ేà°¦ా as à°…à°¨ే పదాలను ఉపయోà°—ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ినది. à°…à°²ా like à°²ేà°¦ా as లతో à°ªోà°²ిà°•à°ªెà°Ÿ్à°Ÿà°¡ాà°¨్à°¨ి Simile (à°¸ిà°®ిà°²ి)à°…ంà°Ÿాà°°ు.
According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a Simile, a comparison between two distinctly different things is explicitly indicated by the word “like’ or “as”



Metaphor:
Read the sentences below observing the underlined part:

1.    Life is journey. Enjoy the ride.
2.    Rudramadevi was a lioness in battle.
3.    Shirisha’s home was a prison.
4.    KCR is the lion in Telangana movement.
5.    A parent is a living god for every child.

à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Life à°¨ి journey à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Rudramadevi à°¨ి lioness à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Shirisha à°‡ంà°Ÿిà°¨ి prison à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో KCR à°¨ి lion à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో parent à°¨ి living god à°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°°ెంà°¡ు తద్à°µిà°°ుà°¦్à°¦ à°µిà°·à°¯ాలను à°•à°µిà°¤ాà°¤్మకంà°—ా à°’à°•à°Ÿిà°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడమే Metaphor(à°®ెà°Ÿాà°«à°°్) à°…ంà°Ÿాà°®ు. అనగా

According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a Metaphor, a word or expression that in literal usage denotes one kind of thing is applied to a distinctly different kind of thing, without asserting a comparison


Personification:
Read the sentences below observing the underlined part:

1.    Spring has forgotten his garden.
2.    The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky.
3.    The snow covered up the grass with her great white coat.
4.    The tree waved her hand to say good bye.
5.    The books in the cupboard looked at me enthusiastically.

à°ªై sentences పరిà°¶ీà°²ిà°¸్à°¤ే
1à°²ో Spring మరచిà°ªోà°¯ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి. మరపు à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ం à°•ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µిà°•ాà°¨ి Springà°•ు ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
2à°²ో Stars dance à°šేà°¸ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°šెà°ª్పడం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి. à°¨ృà°¤్à°¯ం à°šేయడం à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ం à°•ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µిà°•ాà°¨ి Starsà°•ు ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
3à°²ో Snow తన Coatà°¨ి grassà°ªై à°•à°ª్à°ªినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి Snowà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
4à°²ో Tree తన à°šేà°¤ిà°¨ి à°Šà°ªినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి treeà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
5à°²ో Books à°šూà°¸ినట్à°Ÿుà°—ా à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°¨్à°¨ి à°œీà°µం à°²ేà°¨ి booksà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ింà°šà°¡ం జరిà°—ింà°¦ి.
à°®ానవ లక్à°·à°£ాà°²ుà°—ాà°¨ీ, à°œీà°µ లక్à°·à°£ాà°²ుà°—ాà°¨ీ à°œీà°µంà°²ేà°¨ి à°µాà°¨ిà°•ి ఆపాà°¦ిà°¸్à°¤ే à°¦ాà°¨ిà°¨ి Personification (పర్సనిà°«ిà°•ేà°·à°¨్) à°…ంà°Ÿాà°°ు.
According to M.H. Abrahams and Geoffrey Galt Harpham: In a Personification, either an inanimate object or an abstract concept is spoken of as through it were endowed (gifted) with life or with human attributes or feelings



 Practice à°šేà°¦్à°¦ాà°®ా:
1.     Shravan is as strong and tall as a teakwood.
2.      Computers talk to one another.
3.     The kitchen is the heart of our house.
4.     The idea was a fire in my head.
5.     The waxed floor was as slippery as an ice rink.
6.     My dressing table smelled like a rose garden.
7.     The truck groaned under the strain of its load.
8.     The entire world is a stage.
9.     The ball was thrown like a bullet.
10.                        The green vine wound their arms around the rusty gate.
11.                        Snow speaks to the people of its sparkling colour.
12.                        My son is a bat. His eyes blink in the night.
13.                        My squeaky door begged for oil.
14.                        You are as sweet as sugar.
15.                        The wind whispered through the night.
16.                        Her hair is as shiny as ebony.
17.                        The fog crept on little cat feet.
18.                        The students were like ants crowded round the ice-cream box.
19.                        The river moaned as it ran across the rocks.
20.                        Anyone who eats a whole cake without sharing is a pig.

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